From 22 December, InterGlobe Aviation, the company behind IndiGo, will officially join the 30-stock Sensex. The update comes from BSE Index Services, which reviews the benchmark from time to time to make sure it reflects where the market is heading, not just where it has been.
But which stock is it replacing?
Tata Motors Passenger Vehicles (TMPV), the newly separated arm of Tata Motors, is coming out of the benchmark Sensex index, and InterGlobe Aviation is going in. The reason goes back to the demerger completed earlier this year, which split Tata Motors into the passenger and commercial vehicle businesses. Once the units began trading separately, the rules around eligibility and market representation shifted. TMPV still trades well, but as an independent entity, it no longer fits as well as it once did.
A few more index movements are happening at the same time. IDFC First Bank is getting added to the BSE 100 in place of Adani Green Energy. Max Healthcare will enter the Sensex 50 while IndusInd Bank exits. And in the Sensex Next 50, the changes mirror those above, with Max Healthcare and Adani Green leaving, and IndusInd Bank and IDFC First Bank stepping in.
These sorts of shake-ups usually look technical, but they matter because they help keep the index in step with the market. Companies grow, some fade a little, and others completely restructure themselves. If the index does not adjust, it slowly stops looking like the market it is meant to represent.
IndiGo’s parents have quietly become one of the most solid performers in the large-cap space. The stock ended the latest session around ₹5,840 and has delivered strong returns across nearly every time frame you pick. Over the last five years, it has given returns of nearly 247% to investors. In the past twelve months, the stock has gained close to 40%. With more than half the domestic aviation market to itself and a slow but steady build-out of international routes, IndiGo has turned into a kind of default pick in the aviation space.
TMPV’s story feels very different. After the demerger, the stock settled around the ₹360 range. The long-term chart still looks healthy because of the broader Tata Motors run over the last few years, but TMPV’s own shorter-term performance has softened. That is common after a major restructuring. A company that enjoyed the scale and marketing power of its parent now has to stand on its own feet and prove that the passenger vehicle segment can grow independently.
Whenever a major index changes its components, a wave of automatic buying and selling follows. Passive funds and index-linked products have no choice; they must hold what the index holds. So as soon as IndiGo enters the Sensex, these funds might need to buy it, and as TMPV leaves, they might need to reduce or exit it. That activity can nudge prices around in the short term even though it has nothing to do with company performance.
IndiGo will get more visibility and, usually, more liquidity. TMPV losing its spot is not a judgment on the business itself, only a reflection of how the benchmark tries to mirror the market’s structure.
By the time 22 December comes around, this shift will give the Sensex a slightly different character. One less automobile company, one more airline. Will that change the market narrative in any meaningful way, or will it settle quietly into the background as the next quarter rolls in?
Only the next few months will reveal how much this reshuffle actually matters.
Sources
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