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India’s Silver: Price History, Industrial Drivers & Investing

  •  14 min read
  •  1,013
  • Published 31 Oct 2025
India’s Silver: Price History, Industrial Drivers & Investing

Silver holds a steady and increasing position in the Indian economy. It links heritage with modern jewellery and investment. The metal sits at the intersection of industry and investment, being influenced by technology, inflation and changing global supply. As silver is used for both jewellery and digital machinery, it has become a favoured choice among investors seeking stability and growth. Over time, the 1 g silver price inflation shows how these forces shape both investors' sentiment and strategy for the precious metals market.

This section presents a brief look at the recent silver prices in India. The following data represents short-term market patterns and not the live pricing. The rate of silver might differ within cities and trading platforms. It also depends on the silver availability on international markets, exchange rates and local demand.

The average silver price today in India is about ₹1,620 for 10 grams (as of 24th October 2025). The price may fluctuate because of the ongoing festive season and investors' interest.

Short-Term Trend

The current rate of silver is highly influenced by global macroeconomic cues and investors’ sentiment. The silver price has been correcting downward since the past decade, which indicates a cooling-off period following a rapid increase. This occurrence was compounded by a stronger US dollar and improving risk appetite in equity markets globally.

Historically, silver in India has experienced similar short bursts of volatility. For instance, A surge in industrial demand can cause a spike in silver prices. While market downturns can reduce its prices. The last 10 days' prices of 10g and 1kg silver in India are as follows:

Date (Year 2025) 10 gram Silver Price 1 kg silver price
30th October
₹1510
₹1,51,000
29th October
₹1520
₹1,52,000
28th October
₹1510
₹1,51,000
27th October
₹1550
₹155,000
26th October
₹1550
₹155,000
25th October
₹1550
₹155,000
24th October
₹1550
₹155,000
23rd October
₹1590
₹159,000
22nd October
₹1600
₹160,000
21st October
₹1640
₹164,000

Silver is a viable addition to investment portfolios because of its affordability, relevance in industries, and risk-balance capabilities. Investors are attracted to silver because of its affordability and cultural significance.

Investors Seeking Portfolio Diversification

Silver tends not to act like the mainstream assets when stocks are declining or inflation is increasing. For those learning how to invest in silver, diversification across asset classes helps reduce the overall risk of their portfolios.

Risk Profile: Investors focused on diversification usually opt for some level of fluctuations to balance their portfolio and safeguard from inflation. They tend to spread investments across assets to smooth out returns.

Goal: The common goal of diversified investors is to reduce exposure to stock market swings and inflation while maintaining steady long-term growth.

Long-Term Investors

Silver is commonly selected as an investment option for those who seek to save money over long periods as a tangible store of wealth. When evaluating whether silver is a good investment in India, long-term investors often weigh its affordability against gold’s relative stability.

Risk Profile: These investors often prefer to make capital investments in low to moderate-risk investment options.

Goal: To build and hold the actual value of silver through changing economic conditions.

Active Traders

The price of silver is sensitive to changes in demand in the industry, inflation and the economic situation of the world. The price of silver per gram gives them a precise, granular view of day-to-day volatility.

Risk Profile: These individuals are likely to invest in medium and high-risk assets. They often make investment decisions based on market analysis and timing for faster investment decisions.

Goal: To make short-term profits due to changes in prices based on demand, inflation and global events.

First-Time Investors

Silver is more affordable by weight compared to gold and it also gives the new investors a viable means to invest in precious metals. Silver comes in the form of coins, bars and digitally, hence offering an alternative for numerous uses.

Risk: The risk profile of such investors is low. Many new investors tend to favour low-barrier, low-cost assets with low downside risk.

Goal: To invest in precious metals and gain investment experience.

The current rate of silver in India is guided by a mix of global supply patterns, recycling flows, industrial demand and investor sentiment. The following factors determine how silver’s prices fluctuate:

  • Mine Production: Silver supply is mainly influenced by the mine production. From 1990 to 2022, output from the global mines has contributed about 76% of the tonnage. India’s silver demand comes from jewellery, silverware, solar panels and investment bars or coins.

  • Scrap Recycling: Silver can be divided into two principal categories, which are fabricated products and bullion (bars and coins). In India, silver scraps can come from old jewellery, utensils, and industrial waste.

  • Fabrication Demand: Industrial fabrication, specifically in electronics, solar panels and brazing alloys, accounts for a major share of silver’s demand. If silver’s price increases, consumers may delay purchase, yet industrial use remains steady because it is a necessity for certain commodities.

  • Bullion Stocks and Investment Flows: Large institutional movements, such as inflows into silver-backed ETFs or sales from bullion reserves, highly affect the global benchmarks. For example, if investors accumulate silver, prices rise. On the other hand, if they sell, the prices can be reduced.

The gold-silver ratio shows the number of ounces of silver required to purchase 1 ounce of gold. For instance, if 24k gold costs about ₹1,40,000 per 10 grams and silver costs about ₹1,620 for 10 grams, the ratio would be about 86:1. This calculation is helpful in how silver is priced in relation to gold at the given point in time.

Historical Context

Historically, the gold-silver ratio stayed near 15:1 because both metals served as forms of currency. As economies evolved, gold became more attractive among individuals and investors because of its high value. At the same time, silver also found its place in industrial use, jewellery and digital investments. This shift caused the ratio to widen, often staying between 40:1 and 90:1 during the last century.

What the Ratio Indicates and What It Does Not?

A high GSR suggests silver is more affordable relative to gold, while a low GSR means silver is costlier. However, the GSR on its own is not a timing tool. The ratio is best used as a background measure, not a forecast and it brings a perspective on how the two metals move together over time. Moreover, gold and silver respond to various forces: gold to the global risk and monetary policy and silver to the trends in industrial demand and supply.

The cultural importance of silver holds its value as a precious metal and gains strength from rising demands in sectors like EV and solar power generation unit manufacturers. Together, the following roles can make silver a flexible option for investors seeking heritage-backed security and exposure to modern, growing trends:

  • Economic Diversification: Silver price changes independently from stocks because it responds to changes in inflation, interest rates, and currency trends. For example, if real estate interest rates decrease or the U.S. dollar weakens, silver often rises even if equities' value remains the same.

  • Industrial Demand: Silver is linked with industrial and clean energy, which is linked with the increasing demand for solar panels, electric vehicles, semiconductors, etc.

  • Affordability: It is more affordable than gold, which means you can get more units of silver for the same investment capital.

  • Physical and Digital Alternatives: Investors would have a choice of having their silver in physical form, with cultural premiums, or in digital form, convenient and liquid.

Silver investment includes its own balance of convenience, risk, and potential reward. Evaluating the following options alongside the silver rate today helps in identifying the most suitable investment route.

1. Silver Coins, Bars, Jewellery (Physical Silver)

Physical silver is still the most popular strategy among most Indian investors who believe in physical assets. It holds cultural value as well as long-term assets to store wealth.

  • Pros: It is readily accessible via jewellers and gives a sense of security by holding a physical asset.
  • Cons: It must be stored securely and often needs making or premium charges for both coins and jewellery.

2. Silver Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs)

Silver ETFs closely track the silver value today, and they can be bought and sold on the stock exchange through a brokerage account. They attract people who are interested in price exposure without the complication of holding the product physically.

  • Pros: They are clear, readily purchased or sold, and eliminate the cost of storing actual silver.
  • Cons: They are subject to market variability, entail management costs and performance of funds.

3. Silver Futures

Silver futures contracts are used to purchase or sell silver at an agreed future price. This can be done by professional traders who monitor the markets closely.

  • Pros: They give a chance to take advantage of the price fluctuations and may be applied to cover the market fluctuations.
  • Cons: They have a high risk as a result of leverage and need continuous market monitoring and trained risk management.

4. Silver Mutual Funds

These funds indirectly invest in silver in ETFs or companies that deal with silver-related activities. They are structured towards investors who like professional management and diversification.

  • Pros: They bring professional management and diversification, as well as a low cost of entry for making securities investments.
  • Cons: Market trends and decisions by fund managers can influence their performance and hence returns.

5. Digital Silver

Online applications have allowed investors to buy a small portion of silver, which is stored securely by the service provider. This approach is both affordable and securely stored.

  • Pros: It is affordable to join, transactions become easier, and there is no worry about personal storage anymore.
  • Cons: It is subject to the extra storage or transaction fee.

Silver, gold and other metals each hold distinct positions in the investment landscape. Investors and analysts often compare market returns using data like the live silver price and corresponding gold rates to understand the growth rate of both assets. Thus, the table below outlines how these metals vary in volatility, usage, storage, liquidity, and trading spreads.

Feature Silver Silver Other Metals (Platinum, Palladium, Copper)
Volatility
Prone to price volatility, as a result of industrial demand
Demonstrates more stable pricing change, which is largely conditioned by inflation and global monetary trends
Highly volatile, driven by industrial output and technological applications
Primary Use
Used in jewellery, solar panels, and electronics, along with investment demand
Valued for jewellery, reserves, and long-term wealth preservation
Used largely in vehicles, manufacturing, and clean energy technologies
Storage
Needs to be put in a secure place and should not be tarnished or damaged
Easy to store and retains quality for long periods
The storage requirements depend on the type of metal and the industrial form
Liquidity
Actively traded on the Indian market
Extremely liquid with global recognition and well-developed exchanges
Liquidity is based on the industrial cycles and regional demand

Keeping an eye on the silver price today live can help to ensure you buy or sell such assets based on your financial goals and risk appetite.

  • Know the Purpose: Decide on whether you are purchasing silver for investment or as jewellery.
  • Check Purity and Weight: The purity of silver should be checked, and it is generally known as 999, which is pure silver.
  • Know Market Prices: Check the prices of silver on a daily basis and compare them with reliable sources.
  • Consider Storage and Security: Plan how and where you will store physical silver to avoid it being tarnished or to reduce the risk of theft.
  • Review Liquidity: Consider the ease with which you can sell or trade your silver when required.
  • Calculate Overall Cost: Be familiar with charging, taxes and premiums in excess of the market.

Silver’s significance in India’s economy continues to increase because it connects traditional values and modern industry. As industries such as solar power and electronics expand, the metal’s long-term relevance appears secure. Furthermore, the cost of silver today is shaped by global supply, rising demand for digital devices, inflation and investors' perspectives.

Besides that, comparing trends across metals can help to place silver’s role into the broader market landscape.

The Gold-Silver Ratio (GSR) represents the amount of silver to be purchased in order to get one unit of gold. It can help you to decide how to value the two metals in the long term and under what circumstances silver will be undervalued or overvalued.

Silver purity can be checked by checking whether silver is officially hallmarked. The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) certifies fine silver purity at 999 grade and sterling purity at 925. Check that when buying the product, it has the BIS logo, the purity stamp, the identification mark of the jeweller, and the year of hallmarking.

As silver is traded internationally in US dollars, it will be subject to fluctuations in the USD/INR exchange rate. A weak rupee compared with the dollar makes the importation of silver very expensive, and this increases the domestic prices. On the other hand, if the rupee strengthens, there is the possibility that the price of silver in India can decrease despite the global prices remaining constant.

Silver is a more volatile commodity in terms of price channelling since it is used as an industrial and investment metal. The industrial demand also increases or decreases with the global production patterns and the interest in the investment with the inflation, liquidity and monetary policy. Both of these effects contribute to the fact that silver is more market-sensitive than gold.

The gold-silver ratio is the ratio of the price of gold and silver to determine the movement of the two metals. An increase in the ratio indicates that silver is underpriced relative to gold, whereas a decrease implies that it is relatively expensive. Even though it will assist you to think more widely about market trends, the GSR cannot be used alone to make your investment decisions.

Silver is a requisite component in solar panels, electric vehicles, and electronic appliances. As such industries grow, the demand for silver increases and this most times results in an increase in the prices. On the other hand, when the industrial production is slowed down or when other materials are substituting for silver, the demand can be weaker and this can disrupt the balance in the market.

The price difference of silver is highly influenced by logistics, local taxes, costs of importing, and demand. In urban centres where the industrial activity or consumption during a festival is high, there tends to be a slight increase in prices. Several local jewellers and dealers also charge different premiums based on the supply and competition in their area.

The purity marks must always be checked when purchasing silver, as they provide certainty of its grade and origin. The BIS hallmark will consist of the BIS logo, the purity number like 999 or 925, the identification number of a jeweller and the year in which it was hallmarked. You can also use the BIS Care app to check more details of hallmark-certified silvers.

Fabrication or making charges represent the expense of the transformation of raw silver into completed products such as coins, bars and jewellery. Such expenses are different based on the structure, skill and size of the item. The charges performed on bars and coins tend to be less, as they only need a simple moulding procedure, whereas jewellery is more involved in workmanship and hence more expensive to craft.

Silver remains relevant as a conventional store of value, as well as a valuable industrial resource. It is more affordable, and its increasing contributions to renewable energy and electronics give it additional potential in the long term.

There are various ways in which you can invest in silver, which include physical silver (coins, bars, jewellery), Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs), Silver Funds of Funds (FoFs), mutual funds, digital silver, as well as silver futures. Each types have varying amounts of cost, liquidity, and convenience. The selection of the best one depends on your investment preference.

Some of the risks associated with silver investment include fluctuation in its price, storage, and liquidity. Physical silver may have a large buy-sell spread and a large spread requires secure storage, and digital or ETFs have a smaller spread, but still, there are market and management risks involved.

In India, 3% Goods and Services Tax (GST) is applied on the value of the silver purchases. The profit on selling silver is subject to capital gains tax, which is applied short-term (less than 3 years) and long-term (more than 3 years), with indexation benefits.

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. It is not produced by the desk of the Kotak Securities Research Team, nor is it a report published by the Kotak Securities Research Team. The information presented is compiled from several secondary sources available on the internet and may change over time. Investors should conduct their research and consult with financial professionals before making any investment decisions. Read the full disclaimer here.

Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing. Please read the SEBI-prescribed Combined Risk Disclosure Document before investing. Brokerage will not exceed SEBI’s prescribed limit.

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